Legends of the Caucasus: From Fire Temples to Stone Palaces

Itinerario

Day 1 - Transfer from Baku Airport to Baku

Total distance for the day - 20KM 0 Hours and 30 Minutes Transfer according to the scheduled time Distance 20KM 0 Hours and 30 Minutes

Day 2 - Baku - Absheron - Baku

Total distance for the day - 94KM 2 Hours and 4 Minutes After breakfast at the hotel, we begin our adventure. The following visits are planned: Distance 9KM 0 Hours and 25 Minutes

Shirvanshah Palace

The Shirvanshah Palace stands majestically in the heart of the Old City of Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan, as a testament to the splendour of the Shirvanshah dynasty of the 15th century. This medieval palace complex, declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site, encompasses various buildings including the diwan, the family mausoleum and the palace mosque, all built from the distinctive local limestone. The architecture of the ensemble fuses elements of the Shirvan-Absheron style with Persian and Islamic influences, distinguished by its intricate portals and delicate ornamental carvings. During our visit, we will explore the numerous chambers of the palace, admire panoramic views of Baku Bay from its terraces and immerse ourselves in the fascinating history of the Shirvanshahs through their ceremonial halls and archaeological exhibitions. Distance 21KM 0 Hours and 30 Minutes

Ateshgah - Fire Temple

Ateshgah, known as the Fire Temple of Baku, is an extraordinary religious complex located on the Absheron Peninsula, Azerbaijan. This ancient Zoroastrian temple, built in the 17th century over a natural gas deposit, was an important pilgrimage centre for Hindu and Zoroastrian fire worshippers. Its unique pentagonal structure, declared a UNESCO heritage site, houses an eternally burning fire fed naturally and displays a fascinating mix of Persian and Indian architectural elements. During our exploration, we will marvel at the naturally burning eternal flames, walk through the ancient pilgrims' cells and immerse ourselves in the rich history of the Silk Road at this mystical enclave. Distance 35KM 0 Hours and 30 Minutes

Yanardag - State Historical, Cultural and Natural Reserve

Yanardag, an impressive fire mountain located 27 kilometres from Baku in Azerbaijan, is an extraordinary natural phenomenon where flames continuously emerge from a porous sandstone hillside. This eternal fire, burning uninterruptedly thanks to natural gas seepage, has fascinated observers for centuries and was one of the reasons why the ancient Zoroastrians considered Azerbaijan a sacred land. The State Historical, Cultural and Natural Reserve protects this spectacular phenomenon that reaches up to 3 metres in height — a living testimony to why Azerbaijan is known as the "Land of Fire". During our visit, we will gaze in wonder at the dancing flames against the night sky, hear the soft hiss of gas emerging from the earth and feel the mystical warmth of this perpetual fire that has captivated travellers and pilgrims for generations. Distance 17KM 0 Hours and 35 Minutes

Heydar Aliyev Cultural Centre

The Heydar Aliyev Cultural Centre, located in the heart of Baku, Azerbaijan, is an architectural and cultural icon designed by the renowned Zaha Hadid. This impressive building stands out for its fluid, modern curves that symbolise the union of tradition and future. In addition to its innovative architecture, it houses exhibitions, cultural events and interactive spaces celebrating the history and art of Azerbaijan. Internationally recognised, this centre represents a milestone of contemporary design and the national identity of Azerbaijan. During our visit, we will explore its fascinating galleries, admire its unique design and learn about the rich culture and history of Azerbaijan — an unforgettable experience full of art and innovation. Distance 2KM 0 Hours and 4 Minutes

Yashil Bazar

The Yashil Bazar, also known as the Green Market, is one of the most vibrant and authentic traditional markets in Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan. Located in the heart of the city, this bustling covered market has been the epicentre of local fresh produce trade for generations. Its aisles offer a dazzling variety of fruits, vegetables, aromatic spices, fresh herbs, dried fruits and the famous Azerbaijani pickles, all presented in the characteristic Caucasian style. The Soviet architecture of the building contrasts with the warmth and colour of the traditional stalls, where traders keep centuries-old trading traditions alive. During our tour, we will immerse ourselves in a sensory feast of aromas and flavours, taste the delicious qurut (dried yoghurt), interact with the friendly local vendors and discover the secrets of the rich Azerbaijani gastronomy while exploring the lively aisles of this historic market. Distance 10KM 0 Hours and 4 Minutes

Day 3 - Baku - Gobustan - Baku

Total distance for the day - 204KM 3 Hours and 30 Minutes After breakfast at the hotel, we begin our adventure. The following visits are planned: Distance 70KM 1 Hours and 5 Minutes

Gobustan Rock Art - Petroglyphs Museum

The Gobustan Petroglyphs Museum, located in Azerbaijan, is an archaeological site declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This open-air museum houses more than 6,000 rock-carved petroglyphs dating back 40,000 years, offering a glimpse into prehistoric life. Situated in a desert landscape near the Caspian Sea, Gobustan also stands out for its ancient human settlements and the famous mud volcanoes that complete the unique experience of this destination. During our visit, we will admire the intricate rock carvings, explore the remains of ancient civilisations and observe the fascinating mud volcanoes that make Gobustan a truly special place. Distance 30KM 0 Hours and 50 Minutes

Mud Volcanoes

The mud volcanoes of Azerbaijan represent one of the most fascinating geological phenomena in the Caucasus, located mainly on the Absheron Peninsula and the coastal regions of the Caspian Sea. These extraordinary natural formations, which account for nearly half of the world's mud volcanoes, have witnessed the region's rich geological history for thousands of years. The lunar landscape created by more than 400 active volcanoes presents a unique spectacle where bubbling mud emerges from deep within the earth, forming cones and small eruptions that have fascinated scientists and visitors for generations. During our exploration, we will marvel at the cold mud geysers spouting from the earth, experience the healing power of these mineral muds and walk along paths winding between the volcanic cones, capturing unique photographs of this extraterrestrial landscape so characteristic of Azerbaijan. Distance 84KM 1 Hours and 25 Minutes

Carpet Museum

The Azerbaijan Carpet Museum, located in Baku, is a fascinating cultural space celebrating the country's rich carpet-weaving tradition, recognised as Intangible Cultural Heritage by UNESCO. Its building, designed in the shape of a rolled carpet, is a unique architectural work housing a collection of carpets, textiles and tools spanning centuries of history. This museum not only preserves the traditional art but also provides a space to learn about the unique techniques and designs of Azerbaijan. During our visit, we will admire the intricate carpets, discover the secrets behind their creation and immerse ourselves in the rich cultural heritage of this outstanding museum. Distance 20KM 0 Hours and 10 Minutes

Day 4 - Baku - Shamakhi - Sheki

Total distance for the day - 347KM 5 Hours and 27 Minutes After breakfast at the hotel, we begin our adventure. The following visits are planned: Distance 90KM 1 Hours and 20 Minutes

Diri Baba Mausoleum

The Diri Baba Mausoleum, located in the village of Maraza, Azerbaijan, is a fascinating historical monument built in the 15th century. Carved into a cliff, this mausoleum combines Islamic architecture and nature, creating a mystical atmosphere. Its design, with intricate stone details and a location that seems to defy gravity, makes it a unique place, wrapped in legends about its function as the sanctuary of a holy hermit. During our visit, we will explore its intricate architecture, climb the cliff to admire the views and immerse ourselves in the stories and legends surrounding this extraordinary monument. Distance 35KM 0 Hours and 30 Minutes

Seven Domes Mausoleum

The Seven Domes Mausoleum, located in the city of Shamakhi, Azerbaijan, is an impressive funerary monument dating from the 18th century. This historical site, surrounded by hills and tranquil landscapes, served as the final resting place for the nobles and rulers of the Shirvan region. Its distinctive design, with multiple domes and Islamic architectural details, reflects the rich cultural and spiritual heritage of Azerbaijan. During our visit, we will explore its unique structures, appreciate the symbolism of its architecture and enjoy the serenity of the surroundings that make this place a cultural treasure. Distance 206KM 3 Hours and 2 Minutes

Khan's Summer Palace

The Khan's Summer Palace, located in Sheki, Azerbaijan, is an architectural jewel of the 18th century that reflects the cultural and historical richness of the region. Built as a residence for the Khans of Sheki, this palace stands out for its exquisite design, including intricate stained glass windows, detailed frescoes and wood carvings. Surrounded by gardens, it is an outstanding example of Oriental architecture and an important testament to the legacy of the Sheki dynasty. During our visit, we will admire its stunning stained glass windows, explore the elegant rooms and transport ourselves to the era of the Khans as we discover the history of this magnificent palace. Distance 8KM 0 Hours and 20 Minutes

Albanian Church of Kish

The Albanian Church of Kish, situated in the picturesque village of Kish near Sheki, Azerbaijan, is an ancient Christian temple dating from the 1st century. Considered the oldest church in the Caucasus, it was an important spiritual centre of the Kingdom of Caucasian Albania. Its architecture combines local and Byzantine influences, and its mountainous surroundings enhance its historic atmosphere. Today it functions as a museum, noted for its archaeological excavations and its unique religious history. During our visit, we will explore its restored interiors, learn about the ancient civilisations that built it and enjoy the serenity of the picturesque village that surrounds it. Distance 8KM 0 Hours and 15 Minutes

Day 5 - Sheki - Lagodekhi - Signagi - Tbilisi

Total distance for the day - 267KM 4 Hours and 33 Minutes After breakfast at the hotel, we begin our adventure. The following visits are planned: Distance 110KM 1 Hours and 50 Minutes

Lagodekhi

Cross the border between Azerbaijan and Georgia. Border formalities and change of guide and transport. Distance 45KM 0 Hours and 50 Minutes

Signagi

Signagi, known as the "City of Love", is a picturesque walled town in the wine-growing region of Kakheti, 790 metres above sea level. This 18th-century town, surrounded by a 4-kilometre wall with 23 towers, offers impressive views of the Alazani valley and the Caucasus mountains. It stands out for its traditional Georgian architecture, cobbled streets and carved wooden balconies. During our visit, we will stroll through its romantic lanes, taste the famous wines of Kakheti at traditional wineries and watch the sunset over the valley from its ancient defensive walls. Distance 2KM 0 Hours and 5 Minutes

Bodbe Monastery

Bodbe Monastery, located in the Kakheti region, is one of the most important pilgrimage sites in Georgia, as it houses the tomb of Saint Nino, the evangelist who brought Christianity to the country in the 4th century. This monastic complex, surrounded by centuries-old cypress trees and lush gardens, combines architectural elements from the 9th and 17th centuries, featuring its three-nave basilica and traditional frescoes. During our visit, we will descend the sacred path to Saint Nino's miraculous spring, contemplate the views of the Alazani valley and experience the deep spirituality that permeates this holy place. Distance 110KM 1 Hours and 48 Minutes

Day 6 - Tbilisi - Guided tour in Spanish

No driving After breakfast at the hotel, we begin our adventure. The following visits are planned:

Rustaveli Avenue

Rustaveli Avenue, the main artery of Tbilisi, extends 1.5 kilometres from Liberty Square to Republic Square. This iconic street, named after the medieval poet Shota Rustaveli, houses the most prestigious buildings in the city, including the Parliament of Georgia, the Opera House and the National Museum, all built in neoclassical and Art Nouveau style during the 19th century. During our walk, we will enjoy the vibrant Georgian cultural life, stop at its elegant historic cafés and admire the monumental architecture while exploring the numerous shops and art galleries.  

Metekhi Square

Metekhi Square, one of the most iconic historic spots in Tbilisi, rises on a cliff with privileged views of the Mtkvari river. This landmark is dominated by the 13th-century church and the equestrian statue of King Vakhtang Gorgasali, the legendary founder of the city. The square was for centuries home to the royal palace, establishing itself as a strategic and cultural centre. Although the original church was built in the 5th century, the structure we can admire today is a 13th-century reconstruction. During our tour, we will delight in the impressive panoramic views of the old town and the famous baths district. We will also explore Metekhi Church and immerse ourselves in the fascinating history of the king who, with his vision, established Tbilisi as the capital of Georgia, forging one of the most representative places of Georgian heritage.  

Narikala Fortress

Narikala Fortress, the iconic symbol of Tbilisi, has dominated the city's skyline since the 4th century. This ancient citadel, originally Persian and later expanded by Arabs and Georgians, rises on a steep hill overlooking the Mtkvari river and the old town. Its imposing walls and towers have witnessed the various civilisations that ruled Georgia, including the reconstructed Church of Saint Nicholas from the 12th century. During our visit, we will ascend by cable car to the fortress, walk its ancient defensive walls and capture breathtaking panoramic views of Tbilisi as the sun sets over the city.  

Abanotubani

Abanotubani, the historic sulphur baths district in the heart of old Tbilisi, represents the original core where the Georgian capital was founded. Located on the right bank of the Mtkvari river, this neighbourhood is famous for its characteristic sulphur baths with brick domes emerging from the ground, witnessing over 1,500 years of history. The natural thermal springs rising from the earth maintain a constant temperature of 37–40°C, and their healing properties have attracted illustrious visitors such as Alexander Pushkin and Alexandre Dumas. During our visit, we will wander through these streets of legendary thermal waters and lose ourselves in the picturesque medieval lanes winding between the baths, breathing in the most authentic essence of ancient Tbilisi.  

Anchiskhati

Anchiskhati Basilica, the oldest church in Tbilisi, is a vital testament to Georgia's Christian history since the 6th century. Located in the heart of the old town, this sandstone church dedicated to the Nativity of the Virgin Mary owes its name to the miraculous icon of Christ (Anchiskhati) it housed for centuries. Its three-nave basilical architecture, typically Georgian, is complemented by medieval frescoes and a 17th-century bell tower. During our exploration, we will soak in the mystical atmosphere of the temple, listen to the ancient Georgian polyphonic chants that still resound within its walls and admire the craftsmanship of its traditional icons.  

Day 7 - Tbilisi - Vardzia - Khertvisi - Akhaltsikhe - Borjomi

Total distance for the day - 382KM 6 Hours and 10 Minutes After breakfast at the hotel, we begin our adventure. The following visits are planned: Distance 267KM 4 Hours and 10 Minutes

Vardzia

Carved into the vertical face of Mount Erusheli, Vardzia emerges as an impressive 12th-century cave monastery city, symbol of the cultural peak of medieval Georgia during the reign of Queen Tamar. This monastic complex stretches for 500 metres and reaches up to 19 levels in height, housing more than 600 rooms including churches, cellars, libraries and an intricate system of tunnels and irrigation. The site stands out especially for the Church of the Dormition, which preserves exceptional 12th-century frescoes, including a famous portrait of Queen Tamar. During our exploration, we will walk through the secret tunnels and stairways connecting the different chambers, discover ancient wine cellars, and marvel at the medieval frescoes that have survived earthquakes and centuries of history in this architectural jewel carved into the rock. Distance 16KM 0 Hours and 20 Minutes

Khertvisi Fortress

Khertvisi Fortress, situated in the Samtskhe-Javakheti valley, Georgia, is one of the oldest fortresses in the country, with origins dating back to the 2nd century BC. Strategically located at the confluence of the Mtkvari and Paravani rivers, it was an important defence during the medieval period and a key point on the Silk Road. Its imposing walls, towers and panoramic views of the valley make it a symbol of the region's historical resilience. During our visit, we will explore the well-preserved structures, climb the towers to admire the landscape and immerse ourselves in the stories that make Khertvisi a place full of charm and history. Distance 47KM 0 Hours and 50 Minutes

Akhaltsikhe Fortress (Rabat)

Akhaltsikhe Fortress (Rabat), located in the picturesque city of Akhaltsikhe, Georgia, is an impressive historic complex combining medieval architecture and unique cultural elements. Founded in the 9th century, this fortress has witnessed numerous civilisations, reflected in its churches, mosques and gardens. Its distinctive design blends Georgian, Ottoman and Persian influences, making it a symbol of the region's rich multicultural history. Restored in recent years, Rabat also houses a museum, a hotel and modern recreational areas. During our visit, we will explore its imposing walls, stroll through the perfectly manicured gardens and discover the museum to learn about the fascinating stories that shaped this unique destination. Distance 52KM 0 Hours and 50 Minutes

Day 8 - Borjomi - Gori / Uplistsikhe - Svetitskhoveli - Tbilisi

Total distance for the day - 185KM 3 Hours and 14 Minutes After breakfast at the hotel, we begin our adventure. The following visits are planned: Distance 84KM 1 Hours and 14 Minutes

Stalin Museum

The Stalin Museum in Gori, the birthplace of the controversial Soviet leader, is one of the last museums in the world dedicated to Josef Stalin. The complex includes the original birthplace, a Soviet palace-style building and Stalin's personal railway carriage. The exhibition houses an extensive collection of personal items, photographs, historical documents and the dictator's original death mask. During our visit, we will explore the rooms documenting Stalin's life from his youth in Georgia to his Soviet leadership, examine his luxurious armoured railway carriage and reflect on the complex historical legacy he left in the region. Distance 14KM 0 Hours and 20 Minutes

Uplistsikhe

Located in the Kartli region of central Georgia, Uplistsikhe is an ancient rock-hewn cave city dating from the first millennium BC. This extraordinary archaeological complex, considered one of the oldest settlements in the Caucasus, was an important religious and commercial centre on the historic Silk Road. Its architectural structures include pagan temples, Christian basilicas and civic buildings that reflect the unique fusion of Christian and pagan styles. The city stands out for its street system, secret tunnels and an exceptionally well-preserved Roman theatre. During our visit, we will explore the ancient wine cellars, walk through stone-carved lanes and marvel at the panoramic views of the Mtkvari river from the top of this natural acropolis, travelling through more than 3,000 years of Caucasian history. Distance 61KM 1 Hours and 5 Minutes

Svetitskhoveli

Svetitskhoveli Cathedral, located in the ancient capital of Mtskheta, represents the spiritual heart of Georgia and has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1994. This majestic 11th-century cathedral, built on the site where Christ's robe is said to be buried, is an extraordinary example of medieval Georgian architecture, with its tall decorated stone facade, central dome and historic frescoes. During our exploration, we will discover the numerous legends surrounding this sacred place, admire the extraordinary ecclesiastical architecture and witness the ancient religious traditions that still live on in this spiritual centre. Distance 26KM 0 Hours and 35 Minutes

Day 9 - Transfer from Tbilisi to Tbilisi Airport

Total distance for the day - 19KM 0 Hours and 32 Minutes Transfer according to the scheduled flight time Distance 18KM 0 Hours and 25 Minutes

Tbilisi Airport

Transfer according to the scheduled flight time.