Janashia State Museum of Georgia: history and treasures in Tbilisi
The Janashia State Museum of Georgia, located in the heart of Tbilisi, is one of Georgia's most important and oldest museums. Founded in the second half of the 19th century, it bears the name of Simon Janashia, a prominent Georgian historian whose work shaped Caucasian archaeology.
Archaeological collections: from the Stone Age to the Middle Ages
The museum houses exceptional pieces spanning thousands of years of human history in the Caucasus. Among its holdings are gold jewellery, weapons, coins and religious artefacts from excavations across Georgia. The Bronze Age section is particularly impressive, with objects from the Trialeti period that demonstrate a surprisingly sophisticated artistic sensibility.
The main facade of the Janashia State Museum of Georgia, one of the most important in the Caucasus.
Rare manuscripts and Georgian art
One of the most visited sections is dedicated to medieval Georgian manuscripts, unique documents that chart the evolution of the country's language and culture. The museum also displays an extensive collection of religious iconography, from medieval icons to works of Eastern and Western influence that reflect Georgia's strategic position between civilisations.
Research and education centre
Beyond its exhibition function, the Janashia Museum is an active academic research centre. It organises temporary exhibitions, conferences and educational workshops for schoolchildren and adults, promoting knowledge of Georgian cultural heritage among the general public and the international scientific community.
Practical information for visiting the museum
- Location: Rustaveli Avenue 3, Tbilisi
- Hours: Tuesday to Sunday, 10:00–18:00
- Price: reduced entry for groups and students
- How to get there: Rustaveli metro station
If you're planning to visit Tbilisi, be sure to combine this visit with the nearby Abanotubani district, the historic sulphur baths neighbourhood.
Frequently asked questions
What is in the Janashia Museum in Tbilisi?
The Janashia Museum houses archaeological collections from the Stone Age to the Middle Ages, including Trialeti period gold jewellery, ancient weapons, coins, medieval Georgian manuscripts and religious iconography. It is Georgia's most important history museum.
How much does it cost to enter the State Museum of Georgia?
The standard entry fee is around 5–7 GEL (Georgian lari). Reduced rates are available for students, children and organised groups. It is recommended to check the museum's official website before visiting, as prices are updated periodically.
How long does it take to visit the museum?
A full visit takes between 2 and 3 hours. If your interest is focused on specific collections, such as the manuscripts or Bronze Age archaeology, 1.5 hours may be sufficient.