Qashueti: The Church of Saint George in the Heart of Tbilisi
Right on Rustaveli Avenue, Tbilisi's most important cultural and commercial artery, stands the Qashueti Church, also known as the Kashveti Church of Saint George. With its dark stone walls and conical dome, this Georgian Orthodox temple is one of the capital's most beloved monuments and an unmissable landmark on any walk through the historic city centre.
History and origin of the name Qashueti
The current temple was built between 1904 and 1910 on the site of an earlier, smaller church. Its architecture combines the European neoclassical style of the early 20th century with elements characteristic of medieval Georgian architecture: a Greek cross floor plan, a dome on an octagonal drum, and carved stone ornamentation.
The name "Qashueti" derives from the Georgian word meaning milk stone. According to tradition, the hermit David of Gareji was falsely accused of impregnating a young woman; as proof of his innocence, the rock he touched began to flow with milk. The original church was built on that spot to commemorate the miracle.
The frescoes of Lado Gudiashvili
The greatest artistic treasure inside Qashueti is the extraordinary set of frescoes painted by Lado Gudiashvili in the 20th century. Gudiashvili (1896–1980) was one of the most important Georgian painters of the 20th century, with a style that fuses Western Symbolism with Georgian Orthodox iconography and elements of primitive Caucasian art. His frescoes at Qashueti are considered a masterpiece of modern religious art.
Qashueti in the life of Tbilisi
The church holds an enormous spiritual significance for the Georgian Orthodox community. It is a very active place of worship: the faithful come and go throughout the day, candles illuminate the icons, and the murmur of prayers creates an atmosphere of contemplation that contrasts with the bustle of Rustaveli Avenue.
It pairs perfectly with other attractions in central Tbilisi: the Parliament of Georgia, the National Academy of Sciences and the Rustaveli Theatre are just a few steps away. For a deeper dive into Georgian history, also visit the village of Becho in Svaneti or the trails of Lagodekhi Park.
Practical information for visiting Qashueti
The church is open every day from morning until evening. Entry is free. Visitors are asked to dress modestly (shoulders and knees covered), and women must cover their heads when entering. It is located on Rustaveli Avenue, opposite the Marriott Hotel, right in the centre of Tbilisi.
Frequently asked questions
Why is this church called Qashueti?
The name comes from the legend of the hermit David of Gareji, who was falsely accused of impregnating a woman. As proof of his innocence, he touched a rock from which milk flowed (in Georgian, "qva" = stone, "shuti" = milk). The church was built on that sacred site.
Can Gudiashvili's frescoes be seen at Qashueti?
Yes, the frescoes are inside the church and are visible to all visitors. The interior is lit by candles and dim light, so eyes need a moment to adjust. The frescoes cover the walls and vaults with extraordinary expressive power.
Is Qashueti close to other monuments in Tbilisi?
Perfectly located in the centre. Just a few metres away are the Georgian Parliament, Rustaveli Theatre, the National Museum of Georgia and Rike Park. The old town of Abanotubani is about a 15-minute walk.