Three Treasures of the Caucasus: Azerbaijan, Georgia and Armenia in 12 Days

Itinerario

Day 1 - Transfer from Baku Airport to Baku

Total road for the day - 20KM 0 Hours and 30 Minutes We will carry out the transfer according to the scheduled time Road 20KM 0 Hours and 30 Minutes

Day 2 - Baku - Absheron - Baku

Total road for the day - 94KM 2 Hours and 4 Minutes After breakfast at the hotel, we will begin our adventure. The plan is to do and visit the following: Road 9KM 0 Hours and 25 Minutes

Shirvanshahs' Palace

The Shirvanshahs' Palace rises majestically in the heart of the Old City of Baku, capital of Azerbaijan, as a testament to the splendour of the Shirvanshah dynasty of the 15th century. This medieval palace complex, declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site, encompasses various buildings including the divan, the family mausoleum and the palace mosque, all built in the distinctive local limestone. The architecture of the complex fuses elements of the Shirvan-Absheron style with Persian and Islamic influences, noted for its intricate portals and delicate ornamental carvings. During our visit, we will explore the multiple chambers of the palace, admire the panoramic views of Baku Bay from its terraces, and immerse ourselves in the fascinating history of the Shirvanshahs through their ceremonial halls and archaeological exhibitions. Road 21KM 0 Hours and 30 Minutes

Ateshgah - Fire Temple

The Ateshgah, known as the Baku Fire Temple, is an extraordinary religious complex located on the Absheron Peninsula, Azerbaijan. This ancient Zoroastrian temple, built in the 17th century over a natural gas deposit, was an important pilgrimage centre for Hindu and Zoroastrian fire worshippers. Its unique pentagonal structure, declared a UNESCO Heritage Site, houses an eternally burning flame fed naturally and displays a fascinating mix of Persian and Indian architectural elements. During our exploration, we will marvel at the eternal flames burning naturally, walk through the ancient pilgrims' cells, and immerse ourselves in the rich history of the Silk Road at this mystical site. Road 35KM 0 Hours and 30 Minutes

Yanardag - State Historical, Cultural and Natural Reserve

Yanardag, an impressive fire mountain located 27 kilometres from Baku in Azerbaijan, represents an extraordinary natural phenomenon where natural flames continuously emerge from a porous sandstone hillside. This eternal fire, which burns uninterruptedly thanks to natural gas seepage, has been a source of fascination for centuries and was one of the reasons why ancient Zoroastrians considered Azerbaijan a sacred land. The State Historical, Cultural and Natural Reserve protects this spectacular phenomenon that reaches up to 3 metres in height, becoming a living testament to why Azerbaijan is known as the "Land of Fire". During our visit, we will gaze in wonder at the dancing flames against the night sky, hear the soft hiss of gas emerging from the earth, and feel the mystical warmth of this perpetual fire that has captivated travellers and pilgrims for generations. Road 17KM 0 Hours and 35 Minutes

Heydar Aliyev Cultural Centre

The Heydar Aliyev Cultural Centre, located in the heart of Baku, Azerbaijan, is an architectural and cultural icon designed by the renowned Zaha Hadid. This impressive building stands out for its fluid and modern curves, which symbolise the union between tradition and the future. In addition to its innovative architecture, it houses exhibitions, cultural events and interactive spaces that celebrate Azerbaijani history and art. Recognised worldwide, this centre represents a landmark of contemporary design and Azerbaijan's national identity. During our visit, we will explore its fascinating galleries, admire its unique design and learn about the rich culture and history of Azerbaijan, immersing ourselves in an unforgettable experience full of art and innovation. Road 2KM 0 Hours and 4 Minutes

Yashil Bazar

The Yashil Bazar, also known as the Green Market, is one of the most vibrant and authentic traditional markets in Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan. Located in the heart of the city, this bustling covered market has been for generations the epicentre of local trade in fresh produce. Its aisles offer a dazzling variety of fruits, vegetables, aromatic spices, fresh herbs, dried fruits and the famous Azerbaijani pickles, all presented in the characteristic style of the Caucasus. The Soviet architecture of the building contrasts with the warmth and colour of the traditional stalls, where merchants keep centuries-old trading traditions alive. During our tour, we will immerse ourselves in a sensory feast of aromas and flavours, taste the delicious qurut (dried yoghurt), interact with the friendly local vendors and discover the secrets of the rich Azerbaijani cuisine as we explore the lively aisles of this historic market. Road 10KM 0 Hours and 4 Minutes

Day 3 - Baku - Gobustan - Baku

Total road for the day - 204KM 3 Hours and 30 Minutes After breakfast at the hotel, we will begin our adventure. The plan is to do and visit the following: Road 70KM 1 Hours and 5 Minutes

Gobustan Rock Art - Petroglyphs Museum

The Gobustan Petroglyphs Museum, located in Azerbaijan, is an archaeological site declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This open-air museum houses more than 6,000 rock carvings dating back 40,000 years, offering a glimpse into prehistoric life. Situated in a desert landscape near the Caspian Sea, Gobustan also stands out for its ancient human settlements and the famous mud volcanoes that complete the unique experience of this destination. During our visit we will admire the intricate rock engravings, explore the remains of ancient civilisations and observe the fascinating mud volcanoes that make Gobustan a truly special place. Road 30KM 0 Hours and 50 Minutes

Mud Volcanoes

The mud volcanoes of Azerbaijan represent one of the most fascinating geological phenomena of the Caucasus, located mainly on the Absheron Peninsula and the coastal regions of the Caspian Sea. These extraordinary natural features, which account for nearly half of the world's mud volcanoes, have witnessed the rich geological history of the region for thousands of years. The lunar landscape created by more than 400 active volcanoes presents a unique spectacle where bubbling mud emerges from the depths of the earth, creating cones and small eruptions that have fascinated scientists and visitors alike for generations. During our exploration, we will marvel at the spectacle of cold mud geysers spurting from the ground, experience the healing power of these mineral muds and walk along paths that wind between the volcanic cones, capturing unique photographs of this extraterrestrial landscape so characteristic of Azerbaijan. Road 84KM 1 Hours and 25 Minutes

Carpet Museum

The Azerbaijan Carpet Museum, located in Baku, is a fascinating cultural space that celebrates the country's rich carpet-weaving tradition, recognised as an Intangible Cultural Heritage by UNESCO. Its building, designed in the shape of a rolled carpet, is a unique architectural work that houses a collection of carpets, textiles and tools spanning centuries of history. This museum not only preserves traditional art, but also offers a space to learn about the unique techniques and designs of Azerbaijan. During our visit we will admire the intricate carpets, discover the secrets behind their creation and immerse ourselves in the rich cultural heritage of this outstanding museum. Road 20KM 0 Hours and 10 Minutes

Day 4 - Baku - Shamaki - Sheki

Total road for the day - 347KM 5 Hours and 27 Minutes After breakfast at the hotel, we will begin our adventure. The plan is to do and visit the following: Road 90KM 1 Hours and 20 Minutes

Diri Baba Mausoleum

The Diri Baba Mausoleum, located in the village of Maraza, Azerbaijan, is a fascinating historical monument built in the 15th century. Carved into a cliff, this mausoleum combines Islamic architecture and nature, creating a mystical atmosphere. Its design, with intricate stone details and a location that seems to defy gravity, makes it a unique place, wrapped in legends about its function as the sanctuary of a sacred hermit. During our visit we will explore its intricate architecture, climb the cliff to admire the views and immerse ourselves in the stories and legends surrounding this extraordinary monument. Road 35KM 0 Hours and 30 Minutes

Seven Domes Mausoleum

The Seven Domes Mausoleum, located in the city of Shamakhi, Azerbaijan, is an impressive funerary monument dating from the 18th century. This historic site, surrounded by hills and tranquil landscapes, served as the final resting place for the nobles and rulers of the Shirvan region. Its distinctive design, with multiple domes and Islamic architectural details, reflects the rich cultural and spiritual heritage of Azerbaijan. During our visit we will explore its unique structures, appreciate the symbolism of its architecture and enjoy the serenity of the surroundings that make this place a cultural treasure. Road 206KM 3 Hours and 2 Minutes

Khan's Summer Palace

The Khan's Summer Palace, located in Sheki, Azerbaijan, is an 18th-century architectural gem that reflects the cultural and historical richness of the region. Built as a residence for the khans of Sheki, this palace stands out for its exquisite design, including intricate stained glass, detailed frescoes and wood carvings. Surrounded by gardens, it is an outstanding example of Oriental architecture and an important testament to the legacy of the Sheki dynasty. During our visit, we will admire its dazzling stained glass, explore the elegant rooms and transport ourselves to the era of the khans as we discover the history of this magnificent palace. Road 8KM 0 Hours and 20 Minutes

Albanian Church of Kish

The Albanian Church of Kish, situated in the picturesque village of Kish near Sheki, Azerbaijan, is an ancient Christian temple dating from the 1st century. Considered the oldest church in the Caucasus, it was an important spiritual centre of the Caucasian Albanian kingdom. Its architecture combines local and Byzantine influences, and its mountainous surroundings enhance its historic atmosphere. Today it functions as a museum, notable for its archaeological excavations and its unique religious history. During our visit we will explore its restored interiors, learn about the ancient civilisations that built it and enjoy the serenity of the picturesque village that surrounds it. Road 8KM 0 Hours and 15 Minutes

Day 5 - Sheki - Lagodekhi - Signagui - Tbilisi

Total road for the day - 267KM 4 Hours and 33 Minutes After breakfast at the hotel, we will begin our adventure. The plan is to do and visit the following: Road 110KM 1 Hours and 50 Minutes

Lagodekhi

Cross the border between Azerbaijan and Georgia. Border formalities and change of guide and transport. Road 45KM 0 Hours and 50 Minutes

Signagui

Signagui, known as the "City of Love", is a picturesque walled town located in the wine-growing region of Kakheti, at 790 metres above sea level. This 18th-century town, surrounded by a 4-kilometre wall with 23 towers, offers impressive views of the Alazani valley and the mountains of the Caucasus. It is noted for its traditional Georgian architecture, cobbled streets and carved wooden balconies. During our visit, we will stroll through its romantic alleyways, taste the famous Kakheti wines in traditional wine cellars, and watch the sunset over the valley from its ancient defensive walls. Road 2KM 0 Hours and 5 Minutes

Bodbe Monastery

The Bodbe Monastery, located in the region of Kakheti, is one of the most important pilgrimage sites in Georgia, as it houses the tomb of Saint Nino, the evangeliser who brought Christianity to the country in the 4th century. This monastic complex, surrounded by centuries-old cypresses and lush gardens, combines architectural elements from the 9th and 17th centuries, with its three-nave basilica and traditional frescoes. During our visit, we will descend along the sacred path to the miraculous spring of Saint Nino, contemplate the views of the Alazani valley and experience the deep spirituality that permeates this holy place. Road 110KM 1 Hours and 48 Minutes

Day 6 - Tbilisi - Gori - Uplistsikhe - Akhaltsikhe

Total road for the day - 248KM 4 Hours and 12 Minutes After breakfast at the hotel, we will begin our adventure. The plan is to do and visit the following: Road 89KM 1 Hours and 22 Minutes

Stalin Museum

The Stalin Museum in Gori, birthplace of the controversial Soviet leader, is one of the last museums dedicated to Josef Stalin in the world. The complex includes the original birthplace, a Soviet palace-style building and Stalin's personal railway carriage. The exhibition houses an extensive collection of personal objects, photographs, historical documents and the original death mask of the dictator. During our visit, we will explore the halls documenting Stalin's life from his youth in Georgia to his Soviet leadership, examine his luxurious armoured railway carriage and reflect on the complex historical legacy he left in the region.  

Uplistsikhe

Located in the Kartli region of central Georgia, Uplistsikhe is an ancient rock-carved cave city dating from the first millennium BC. This extraordinary archaeological complex, considered one of the oldest settlements in the Caucasus, was an important religious and commercial centre on the historic Silk Road. Its architectural structures include pagan temples, Christian basilicas and civil buildings that reflect the unique fusion of Christian and pagan styles. The city is noted for its street system, secret tunnels and an exceptionally well-preserved Roman theatre. During our visit we will explore the ancient wine cellars, walk through stone-carved alleyways and marvel at the panoramic views of the Mtkvari River from the top of this natural acropolis, transporting us through more than 3,000 years of Caucasian history.  

Day 7 - Akhaltsikhe - Vardzia - Khertvisi - Bavra - Gyumri

Total road for the day - 193KM 4 Hours and 5 Minutes After breakfast at the hotel, we will begin our adventure. The plan is to do and visit the following: Road 60KM 1 Hours and 20 Minutes

Vardzia

Carved into the vertical wall of Mount Erusheli, Vardzia emerges as an impressive 12th-century rock monastery-city, symbol of the cultural zenith of medieval Georgia during the reign of Queen Tamar. This monastic complex stretches over 500 metres and reaches up to 19 levels in height, housing more than 600 rooms including churches, wine cellars, libraries and an intricate system of tunnels and irrigation. The site is especially notable for the Church of the Dormition, which preserves exceptional 12th-century frescoes, including a famous portrait of Queen Tamar. During our exploration, we will walk through the secret tunnels and staircases connecting the different chambers, discover ancient wine cellars, and marvel at the medieval frescoes that have survived earthquakes and centuries of history in this architectural gem carved into the rock.  

Bavra

Armenia-Georgia border formalities; we change transport and guide.

Day 8 - Gyumri - City Walk Gyumri - Dilijan Old Town - Sevan - Yerevan

Total road for the day - 195KM 3 Hours and 10 Minutes After breakfast at the hotel, we will begin our adventure. The plan is to do and visit the following: Road 0KM 0 Hours and 0 Minutes

Walk around Gyumri

Gyumri, the second largest city in Armenia, sits on the fertile plain of Shirak, standing out as a cultural and historical treasure that reflects the country's rich heritage. This ancient city, formerly known as Alexandropol and Leninakan, preserves an impressive collection of 19th-century architecture in its distinctive black tuff stone style, having survived devastating earthquakes that have marked its history. The historic centre, known as Kumayri, captivates with its cobbled streets, stately buildings and the magnificent Church of the Holy Apostles. During our walk through its historic streets, we will explore the lively local markets, taste authentic Shirak cuisine at traditional restaurants and immerse ourselves in the vibrant artistic atmosphere that has made Gyumri the cultural centre of Armenia.

Dilijan

Known as the "Little Switzerland of Armenia", Dilijan is a charming spa town located in the Tavush province, in northern Armenia. Surrounded by the dense forested mountains of Dilijan National Park, covering more than 24,000 hectares of lush nature, this historic town is distinguished by its traditional Armenian architecture, with 19th-century wooden and stone houses adorning its winding streets. These carefully preserved buildings display the characteristic carved balconies and ornate windows that reflect the rich craft tradition of the region. The town has for centuries been an important cultural and healing centre, famous for its curative mineral waters and pure mountain air, attracting artists, composers and writers in search of inspiration. The unique microclimate of Dilijan, characterised by cool summers and mild winters, together with its well-known mineral springs rich in bicarbonate and calcium, has made the town a preferred destination for health tourism since the Soviet era. During our stay, we will stroll through the picturesque restored old town, where every corner tells a story of traditional Armenia, taste the famous local mineral waters at historic fountains, and venture along forest trails leading to centuries-old monasteries. The well-marked paths of the National Park offer routes for all levels, from gentle walks to challenging mountain excursions, allowing us to experience the perfect fusion of Armenian nature and culture. We will also have the opportunity to visit local craft workshops, where master craftsmen continue to practise traditional techniques passed down through generations.

Day 9 - Yerevan - City Tour Yerevan - Armenian Genocide Museum and Memorial - Victory Park - Garni - Geghard - Yerevan

Total road for the day - 81KM 1 Hours and 45 Minutes After breakfast at the hotel, we will begin our adventure. The plan is to do and visit the following: Road 0KM 0 Hours and 0 Minutes

City tour of Yerevan

A city tour of central Yerevan, the vibrant capital of Armenia, is the best way to discover its rich history and culture. Situated in the Ararat valley, this city combines Soviet architecture, modern avenues and ancient monuments, such as the iconic Republic Square and the impressive Cascade. Famous for its welcoming atmosphere, outdoor cafés and views of Mount Ararat, Yerevan is known as one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. During our visit, we will walk its lively streets, explore historical monuments and enjoy authentic Armenian hospitality while tasting local delicacies and appreciating the unique essence of this fascinating city. Road 5KM 0 Hours and 10 Minutes

Armenian Genocide Museum

The Armenian Genocide Museum, located in the Tsitsernakaberd memorial complex in Yerevan, Armenia, is a solemn space dedicated to remembering and educating about the Armenian Genocide of 1915. This museum presents documents, photographs and testimonies that narrate the tragic events and the resistance of the Armenian people. Its modern architectural design and its location on a hill overlooking the city reinforce its atmosphere of reflection and respect. During our visit we will walk through its moving exhibitions, honour the memory of the victims and deepen our understanding of this important chapter to comprehend its impact on Armenian identity. Road 9KM 0 Hours and 25 Minutes

Tsitsernakaberd - Victory Park

Erected on a hill overlooking Yerevan, the Tsitsernakaberd Memorial is a solemn monument dedicated to the victims of the Armenian Genocide. This memorial complex, inaugurated in 1967, consists of a 44-metre needle symbolising the rebirth of the Armenian people, and a circle of twelve inclined basalt slabs surrounding an eternal flame. The complex includes the Genocide Museum-Institute, which houses important historical documents and testimonies. The surrounding park, known as Victory Park, complements the memorial with its Avenue of Memory Trees, where world dignitaries have planted trees as a gesture of solidarity. During our visit, we will walk in silent respect through the memorial, observe the eternal flame burning in memory of the victims and reflect on history while contemplating the impressive views of Mount Ararat from the gardens. Road 31KM 0 Hours and 55 Minutes

Garni

Garni, located in the Kotayk region of Armenia, is an iconic destination known for its 1st-century pagan temple, unique in the South Caucasus. Built in honour of the god Mihr, this Hellenistic temple is an exceptional example of ancient Armenian architecture. Surrounded by impressive landscapes, including the gorge of the Azat River and the famous "Symphony of Stones", Garni combines history, culture and nature in a spectacular setting. During our visit we will explore the temple, admire the unique acoustics of the place and walk through the gorge to discover the rock formations that make Garni an unforgettable destination. Road 10KM 0 Hours and 15 Minutes

Geghard

Geghard, located in the Kotayk region of Armenia, is a medieval monastery declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Founded in the 4th century and partially carved into the rock, this sacred place stands out for its impressive architecture, which fuses nature and art. Its name, meaning "monastery of the spear", is linked to the relic said to have pierced the side of Christ. Surrounded by mountain landscapes and a mystical atmosphere, Geghard is a symbol of Armenian spirituality. During our visit we will walk through its rock-carved chapels, admire the intricate engravings and enjoy the serenity of the surroundings as we discover its deep history and significance. Road 26KM 0 Hours and 40 Minutes

Day 10 - Yerevan - Echmiadzin - Zvartnots - Oshakan - Amberd - Yerevan

Total road for the day - 92KM 2 Hours and 26 Minutes After breakfast at the hotel, we will begin our adventure. The plan is to do and visit the following: Road 21KM 0 Hours and 45 Minutes

Echmiadzin

Echmiadzin, known as the Holy See of the Armenian Apostolic Church, is one of the holiest cities in Armenia. Located in the Armavir region, it houses the Echmiadzin Cathedral, considered the oldest Christian church in the world, built in the 4th century. This important spiritual and cultural centre boasts impressive architecture and a rich heritage, reflecting Armenia's deep Christian history. It is a must-visit destination for lovers of history and religion. During our visit, we will explore the majestic cathedral, discover religious treasures and immerse ourselves in the sacred atmosphere of this unique place. Road 10KM 0 Hours and 5 Minutes

Zvartnots Temple

Declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the majestic Zvartnots Temple was built in the 7th century near Echmiadzin, Armenia, representing the pinnacle of medieval Armenian architecture. This unique monument, whose name means 'Temple of the Celestial Angels', was renowned for its innovative three-tiered circular design reaching 45 metres in height, setting new architectural standards of its era. Although now in ruins after its collapse in the 10th century due to an earthquake, its imposing remains, finely carved capitals and the pioneering use of arches and vaults demonstrate the sophistication of ancient Armenia. During our exploration, we will walk among the massive columns that once supported this architectural marvel, admire the delicate reliefs of vines and pomegranates, and transport ourselves to the splendour of the ancient Kingdom of Armenia as Mount Ararat appears on the horizon. Road 18KM 0 Hours and 28 Minutes

Oshakan

Oshakan, located in the Aragatsotn region of Armenia, is a place of great cultural and spiritual significance, known as the final resting place of Mesrop Mashtots, creator of the Armenian alphabet. Its main church, dedicated to Saint Mesrop Mashtots and built in the 5th century, is an important pilgrimage site. Surrounded by vineyards and tranquil landscapes, Oshakan is a destination that combines history, faith and tradition in a charming setting. During our visit we will explore the historic church, learn about the invention of the Armenian alphabet and enjoy the serenity of this place laden with cultural symbolism. Road 11KM 0 Hours and 18 Minutes

Amberd

Perched at 2,300 metres on the slopes of Mount Aragats in Armenia, the Amberd fortress is an extraordinary 7th-century military structure dominating the surrounding landscape with its imposing basalt walls. This "castle in the clouds" (the literal meaning of its name) is a masterpiece of medieval Armenian military architecture, complemented by an 11th-century church and a sophisticated water supply system. During our visit, we will ascend the ancient trails to the fortress, explore its mysterious ruins as clouds drift around us, and marvel at the impressive views of Mount Ararat and the Ararat valley stretching out below. Road 32KM 0 Hours and 50 Minutes

Day 11 - Yerevan - Khor Virap - Areni Cave - Noravank - Yerevan

Total road for the day - 239KM 4 Hours and 23 Minutes After breakfast at the hotel, we will begin our adventure. The plan is to do and visit the following: Road 44KM 0 Hours and 48 Minutes

Khor Virap

Khor Virap, located on the Ararat plain in Armenia, is one of the country's most iconic monasteries, with a rich history linked to Christianity. This site, where Saint Gregory the Illuminator was imprisoned before converting Armenia to the first Christian nation, offers spectacular views of Mount Ararat. Its strategic location and deep spiritual significance make it an important pilgrimage and tourism destination. During our visit we will explore the ancient underground cells, admire the impressive view of Mount Ararat and discover the history that makes Khor Virap a sacred and unforgettable place. Road 77KM 1 Hours and 20 Minutes

Areni Cave

The Areni Cave, located in the Vayots Dzor region of Armenia, is an archaeological site of great historical importance. Known as one of the oldest settlements in the world, this cave is famous for the discovery of the oldest winery, dating back more than 6,000 years. In addition, fascinating prehistoric artefacts have been found that reveal the origins of viticulture and life in the Copper Age. Surrounded by mountain landscapes, it is a unique destination for exploring the connection between history and nature. During our visit, we will explore the mysteries of this ancient cave, learn about its millennia-old history and enjoy the natural surroundings that make it a truly special place. Road 3KM 0 Hours and 5 Minutes

Noravank Monastery

Noravank Monastery, located in a narrow canyon in the Vayots Dzor region of Armenia, is an impressive 13th-century religious complex. Famous for its distinctive architecture, which combines intricate carvings and a two-storey church, this monastery is surrounded by imposing red cliffs. Noravank was an important cultural and spiritual centre, and its unique beauty makes it one of Armenia's most iconic destinations. During our visit we will explore its elegant churches, admire the intricate details of its sculptures and enjoy the spectacular mountain landscape that makes Noravank an unforgettable place. Road 115KM 2 Hours and 10 Minutes

Day 12 - Transfer from Yerevan to Zvartnots Airport

We will carry out the transfer according to the scheduled time Road 13KM 0 Hours and 25 Minutes